Context

Water sector in Pakistan is facing several crises. Management capacity of water related disasters were shown insufficient in the recent monsoon periods. Lack of sanitation is partly responsible for the high rate of child mortality in the country. Glaciers in the Himalayas were at the center of a recent scandal revolving around climate change science this year, and predictions regarding their melting remain alarming. Finally hydro-electric power and storage capacity of water are central to energy production and irrigation in Pakistan; the numerous challenges in those areas threaten the economic and agricultural development of the country.

Notwithstanding those worrying factors, a number of opportunities arise in the field of water governance in Pakistan. Momentum of climate change issues enables decision makers to give a fresh look at scarcity issues. Political context at the local, regional and global level _and in particular peace processes in Afghanistan _ pushes for cooperation between and within countries. Those opportunities need to be seized and addressed in a holistic and integrated manner. This conference is offering a platform to identify the existing and emerging challenging and reflect on the best way to take advantages of arising opportunities for optimal water governance at the national and cross-boundary level.

  Aim and objectives

In order to address growing water challenges, Pakistan and many countries need adapted tools and platforms. Experts in Pakistan are notably pointing at a lack of capacity, data collections tools, information exchange forums and networking space.  Many would also like to see an increased ability of the country to formulate and express its position on water related matters at the international level.

"Many would also like to see an increased ability of the country to formulate and express its position on water related matters at the international level"

Eager to address those needs, the conference organizers aim for this one day event to initiate knowledge sharing mechanisms, networks and provide a solid basis for future work on water governance in Pakistan. The conference will notably focus on introducing water experts from Pakistan, France and Afghanistan to enhance cooperation between those countries. It will identify urgent issues in need of attention both from academics and decision makers. It will formulate core needs and list good practices in place in the country to be shared at international conferences.

This conference will therefore debate increasing scarcity and tensions surrounding water resources, lay down foundations of effective governance mechanism at the national and trans-boundary level and remind water community of the necessity to balance human needs and ecological protection.

Expected Benifits

. Identification of key stakeholders of the water sector and exploring creation of water network/group
. Mapping of challenges and issues in the area of water governance and management
. Idea laboratory for improved water governance and management in Pakistan and in the region

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